Thursday, May 29, 2014

Richard Hovannisian Delivers Keynote at Haigazian Conference in Beirut

UCLA—Professor Richard Hovannisian was invited to give keynote address at an international conference on the Armenian community of Lebanon. The Conference, organized by the Armenian Diaspora Research Center under the direction of Dr. Antranik Dakessian, took place on the Haigazian campus in Beirut from June 14 through 16.


The conference was opened by Haigazian President Reverend Paul Haidostian, who remained in attendance and participated throughout the proceedings. In his address, Hovannisian combined academic and personal elements, first by emphasizing the long history of the Lebanese Armenian community and its essential role in preserving and propagating Armenian language and culture throughout the entire diasporan world. The Lebanese community, together with the Syrian Armenian community, infused in young generations the concept of an imagined Armenia, without the normal detractive aspects that may be found in any actual state. That dedication and commitment to the ideal inspired and still continues to inspire the generations.


Professor Hovannisian then reflected upon the Lebanon that he discovered and which became his home for a year in the mid-1950s, with its Armenian-speaking population of all ages and its vibrant schools and institutions. There, he experienced for the first time Armenian as a living language, not just that of a generation of aging genocide survivors. Through a power point presentation, he captivated the audience by taking them back to the familiar sites of Lebanon before the tragic civil war in the 1970s and its regrettable massive exodus.


Papers during the three day conference were given by scholars from Lebanon, Syria, Armenia, Belorussia, France, and the United States. Hovannisian had the pleasure in the final session of moderating and commenting on a panel of talented, promising young Armenian scholars, whose research, data, organization and delivery were most impressive.


DSC00745BELGIUM, NETHERLANDS, AND USA


Prior to the Haigazian conference, Richard and Vartiter were in Belgium and the Netherlands for a series of talks. On May 9, an evening presentation was organized in the newly refurbished Hay Dun/La Maison arménienne in Brussels in a dinner program organized by a committee headed by Mr. Andre Gumuchdjian. On May 10, Hovannisian spoke in Amsterdam on the final stages of the Armenian Genocide up to the destruction of Christian Smyrna. The event was held under the auspices of the Abovian Society of Holland in the newly renovated historic Armenian Church of the Holy Spirit,. Mato Hakhverdian and Inge Drost served as the coordinators. The following day, May 11, Richard and Vartiter Hovannisian were in the Dutch town of Almelo, near the German border for a lecture following services in the Saint Gregory the Illuminator Church of the city, which has seen a large influx of Armenians from southeastern Turkey, Iraq, and Armenia. The community recently dedicated a large Armenian Genocide memorial on the large wooded property. Mr. Harout Palanjian of the Holland AGBU introduced the speaker, who was also welcomed by Armenia’s Ambassador to the Netherlands, the Honorable Dziunik Aghajanyan.


Flying from Beirut to Chicago on May 17, Richard and Vartiter Hovannisian went directly to a dinner reception at the spacious home of Mrs. Arpy Seferian as part of the Hairenik Association’s launch of its e-book series, starting with Voices from the Past. Introduced by Antranig Kasparian, Hovannisian reflected upon some of the titans whom he had come to know in his younger years, including Simon Vratzian, Dro Kanayan, Goms (Vahan Papazian), Garo Sassouni, Reuben Darbinian, the Patriarchs of Constantinople Karekin and Shnork, Locum Tenens of the Cilician Catholicosate Khat Achabayan, a young vartabed named Karekin, who would go on to become Catholicos, and His Holinesses Vazken, Zareh, and Khoren. In Chicago, too, Hovannisian showed power point images of Lebanon, when much of the intellectual and cultural life was still centered in West Beirut, and he offered a visual tour from the blue Mediterranean and the American University of Beirut through the bourg and souks, the shanty town of Karantina, Nor Hajin, Bourdj-Hamoud, Antelias, Bikfaya, and Anjar, which then was still dependent on kerosene lamps for lighting.


Richard Hovannisian will be in Watertown, Massachusetts on Saturday, June 14, under the auspices of the Armenian Library and Museum of Armenia (ALMA) to present his latest publication, Armenian Kesaria/Kayseri and Cappadocia. In Burbank, California on June 24, he will lead off a two-day Facing History and Ourselves teacher institute on the Armenian Genocide, and on June 25 he will offer his Kesaria presentation in the Glendale Public Library with the joint sponorship of the Nor Serount, Tekeyan, and Hamazkayin cultural associations and arrangements by Armenian Outreach Coordinator Elizabeth Grigorian.



Richard Hovannisian Delivers Keynote at Haigazian Conference in Beirut

Yerevan and Beirut Expand Scope of Cooperation

YEREVAN — The Mayor of Yerevan Taron Margaryan met with Beirut Municipal Council member Aram Malyan. Welcoming the guest, the Mayor Taron Margaryan stressed the importance of the activities carried out by the Armenian political figure in Beirut Municipal Council aimed at deepening of the cooperation with Yerevan and expressed confidence that the tangible results of that cooperation will be seen in the nearest future.


“I am confident that Yerevan and Beirut have a wide range of opportunities and prospects of cooperation, both in terms of municipal management and the exchange of experience. Taking into consideration the significant role of the Armenian community in Beirut, I think that we will be able to create mutually beneficial cooperation”. The Mayor attached a special importance to the fact that since 2000 Yerevan and Beirut have been sister cities.


Expressing gratitude for the warm reception, Beirut Municipal Council member Aram Malyan, in his turn, also stressed the importance of the role and significance of the Armenian community of Beirut in the life of Lebanon, and expressed confidence that the relations between Yerevan and Beirut will become closer and more practical.


Aram Malyan participated last week in the 23th session of the Hayastan All Armenian Fund’s Board of Trustees. He represents Social Democrat Hunchakian party as a trustee of the board.



Yerevan and Beirut Expand Scope of Cooperation

PACE Panel Adopts Resolution Condemning Azeri Murderer Release

STRASBOURG — The Committee on Legal Affairs and Human rights of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe (PACE) has adopted a resolution condemning the use of Article 12 of the European Convention on the Transfer of Sentenced Persons for the extradition and release of Azeri axe murderer Ramil Safarov, “as a violation of the principles of good faith in international relations and of the rule of law”.


As member of the Armenian delegation to PACE, Arpine Hovhannisyan said in a Facebook post, Azerbaijan could not understand that distortion of facts is doomed to failure. “The Azerbaijani delegates even tried to frustrate adoption of the resolution, bringing forth ridiculous arguments,” she said.


“I would like to thank the rapporteur for unbiased presentation of the document and to thank our European colleagues for voting for this resolution, in accordance with their principles and consciousness,” Hovhannisyan said.


The Convention on the Transfer of Sentenced Persons provides for the transfer of foreign prisoners to their home countries. Its purpose is primarily humanitarian, to improve prospects of rehabilitation and reintegration of prison inmates into society.


The draft resolution adopted, based on the report by Christopher Chope (United Kingdom, EDG), notes with concern that the Convention was invoked in order to justify the immediate release upon transfer to Azerbaijan of Ramil Safarov, an Azerbaijani soldier convicted for murdering a fellow Armenian participant of a NATO “Partnership for Peace” training course in Hungary. Upon his arrival in Azerbaijan, he was welcomed as a national hero, granted an immediate pardon, long before the expiry of the minimum sentence set by the Hungarian court, a retroactive promotion as well as other rewards.


The text underlines that the Convention “is not designed to be used for the immediate release of prisoners upon return to their own country”. It underscores the importance of “applying the Convention in good faith and, in interpreting its provisions, adhering to the principles of the rule of law”, in particular in transfer cases that might entail political or diplomatic implications.



PACE Panel Adopts Resolution Condemning Azeri Murderer Release

Louisiana Senate Passes Resolution Condemning Azeri Aggression and Falsification

BATON ROUGE, LA—The Louisiana branch of the Armenian Council of America (ACA) reports, on May 28, the Louisiana State Senate passed Senate Resolution 166 expressing sympathy in support of the families of victims of massacres and atrocities perpetrated against the Armenian people in Azerbaijan. The Resolution also condemns the Azerbaijani government for falsifying historical facts to distort international opinion and avoid responsibility for the violence and atrocities, and requests that the President of the United States and the Congress exert all available influence on the government of Azerbaijan to cease the falsification of the historical facts and bring those in Azerbaijan who are responsible for the Armenian massacres in Sumgait, Baku, Kirovabad, Maragha, Nagorno-Karabahk, and of the citizens of Khojaly to justice.


SR 166 was spearheaded by Louisiana State Senator Edwin R. Murray D-New Orleans, who worked closely with ACA of Louisiana to ensure the resolution’s passage. “The Armenian community of Louisiana is grateful to have a legislature that does not bow to outside pressure when it comes to historical truths” said Louisiana ACA Chairman, Mr. Vasken Kaltakdjian. “Truth will always prevail against historical propagandists and I thank Senator Murray along with the other Legislatures for the passage of this Resolution.”


“We are grateful for the Louisiana State Senate’s continued support of truth and justice. Adoption of the SR 166 reiterates that Azerbaijan’s aggression and crimes against Armenians have no expiration date,” said Permanent Representative of the Nagorno Karabakh Republic to the United States, Mr. Robert Avetisyan. “Tens of thousands of current Armenians have suffered from Azerbaijan’s anti-Armenian xenophobia. All of them, as well as those in Artsakh who continue facing everyday threats from Baku, hope that the crimes, anti-Armenian hatred and threats of renewed aggression will receive the adequate condemnation by the international community.”


The Louisiana State Legislature becomes the first state legislative body to address the massacres and atrocities perpetrated against the Armenian people in Azerbaijan and ask for those responsible to be brought to justice.


In 2013, the Louisiana State Senate became the fourth state legislative body to recognize the Nagorno Karabakh Republic and ask the United States Administration, along with Congress to support the self-determination and democratic independence of the Nagorno Karabakh Republic.


The full text of the resolution is provided below:


To express sympathy in support of the families of victims of massacres and atrocities perpetrated against the Armenian people in Azerbaijan.


WHEREAS, the Armenian populated area of Nagorno-Karabakh is located between the Republic of Armenia and the Republic of Azerbaijan; and


WHEREAS, in 1920 the Soviet Union forcibly established control over the areas of Armenia and Azerbaijan; and


WHEREAS, the Soviet Union created the Nagorno-Karabakh Autonomous Oblast within Azerbaijan in 1923 and this region became a source of dispute between Armenia and Azerbaijan; and


WHEREAS, in 1988, the Armenians in Nagorno-Karabakh peacefully demonstrated against Azerbaijan for the right of self-determination and individual freedom from repression and discrimination; and


WHEREAS, in February 1988, in the seaside town of Sumgait in Soviet Azerbaijan a pogrom targeted the Armenian population when mobs composed of largely ethnic Azerbaijans formed groups which attacked and killed hundreds of Armenians on the streets, in their apartments in a situation that was allowed to continue by Soviet and Azerbaijan officials for three days before government forces imposed a state of martial law and curfew bringing the crisis to an end; and


WHEREAS, the crimes committed against Armenians in Sumgait remain unpunished thereby opening the door for similar atrocities against the Armenian people starting in the capital Baku and spreading to other areas of Azerbaijan and Nagorno-Karabakh; and


WHEREAS, Azerbaijan seeks to avoid responsibility for the violence and atrocities by falsifying historical events and by portraying the involvement of Soviet troops to Baku to restore order on the seventh day of the Armenian atrocities as a crackdown on the alleged independence movement in Azerbaijan; and


WHEREAS, it is well known that there was no large scale movement for independence in Azerbaijan due to the fact in a March 1991, referendum that more than 94% of the Azerbaijan constituencies favored preserving the Soviet Union; and


WHEREAS, Azerbaijan continues to distort events of other atrocities, including the events in the village of Khojaly in which Azerbaijan troops fired on their own population and the deportation of Armenian villages in Nagorno-Karabakh.


THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the Senate of the Legislature of Louisiana does hereby express sympathy in support of the families of victims of massacres and atrocities perpetrated against the Armenian people in Azerbaijan.


BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Senate requests that the President of the

United States and the Congress exert all available influence on the government of Azerbaijan to cease the falsification of the historical facts and bring those in Azerbaijan who are responsible for the Armenian massacres in Sumgait, Baku, Kirovabad, Maragha, Nagorno-Karabahk, and of the citizens of Khojaly.


BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that a copy of this Resolution shall be transmitted to the President of the United States of America, the secretary of the United States Senate, the clerk of the United States House of Representatives, and each member of the Louisiana delegation to the United States Congress.



The Armenian Council of America is a grassroots organization dedicated to working with all political leaders, offering Armenian related news, analysis and resources for policymakers, media, students and activists, advocating issues important to Armenian Americans. The Armenian Council of America aims to strengthen U.S. – Armenia and U.S. – Nagorno Karabakh ties, the development of programs promoting sustainable economic growth and good governance in Armenia, while promoting the values and responsibilities of global citizenship.



Louisiana Senate Passes Resolution Condemning Azeri Aggression and Falsification

Wednesday, May 28, 2014

Karabakh Repels Azerbaijani Raid

YEREVAN (Armenianow) — Nagorno-Karabakh’s military stopped another reconnaissance-sabotage group from infiltrating into the republic’s territory Wednesday night, killing at least two Azeri commandoes and wounding one. The NKR Ministry of Defense said one Armenian soldier, Erik Gasparyan, was killed during the clashes.


According to the statement issued by the Ministry, the incident happened in the southern direction of the Line of Contact at about 2.55 am on May 28.


“The Nagorno-Karabakh Defense Army’s frontline units, timely spotting the movement of the special detachment, took retaliatory actions, inflicting considerable losses on the enemy, driving it to its former positions,” the Defense Army press service said.


The NKR Defense Army extended condolences to the family and friends of the killed Armenian soldier. Investigation is underway to establish the details of the incident.


According to the report, the NKR military continues to control the situation along the entire Line of Contact.


At least two Armenian servicemen, including a lieutenant-colonel, have been killed and one wounded along the Line of Contact in southern Karabakh since early last week. In the meantime, last week the Karabakh military already reported one successful repulsion of an Azeri reconnaissance-sabotage group’s infiltration attempt. It said at least three Azeri commandos were wounded then.



Karabakh Repels Azerbaijani Raid

Screening of "Digging Into the Future – Armenia" by Emmy Award Winning Director Joseph Rosendo

MISSION HILLS, CA — On Friday, June 06th, 2014 at 7:30pm Emmy award winning director Joseph Rosendo will screen Digging Into the Future – Armenia at 7:30p.m. at Ararat-Eskijian Museum-Sheen Chapel 15105 Mission Hills Road, Mission Hills Ca, 91345.


The documentary is an archeological expedition to Armenia. It turns viewers on to the thrill of discovery while making genuine human connections with a people’s past and the present. Host Joseph Rosendo explains, “We chose Armenia as the first in the series, as fewAmericans are aware of Armenia’s rich history and do not know of its beautiful landscape. The beauty, the cuisine, the drinks, and most importantly, the spirit of the people is very impressive. It was exciting to be in a country which has survived and overcome so many challenges.”


For this adventure Rosendo joins archaeologists from UCLA’s Cotsen Institute, which is dedicated to the creation, dissemination, and conservation of archaeological knowledge and heritage. “I think the film will be interesting to many who like to explore new countries. Armenia is a fantastic country, a wonderful place with an interesting history, tasty food and beautiful people. In the film we put a special emphasis on the rich cultural heritage and history, not forgetting to mention about the Armenian Genocide,” said Charles Stanish, Director of the Institute.


Travelscope’s Emmy-award winning director Joseph Rosendo has been a travel, food and wine journalist and a travel broadcaster for more than 30 years.Since 2007, he has hosted, directed and written Joseph Rosendo’sTravelscope, the award-winning PBS travel television series.


For more information about the event,call (818) 838-4862 or e-mail Ararat-eskijian-museum.netzero.net


Admission free donations welcome.



Screening of "Digging Into the Future – Armenia" by Emmy Award Winning Director Joseph Rosendo

NKR Thanks Armenian Council of America, Supports Future Endeavors for NKR Independence

In a letter addressed to Sevak Khatchadorian, Chairman of the Armenia Council of America, Speaker of the Nagorno Karabakh Republic (Artsakh) National Assembly, Ashot Ghulyan, expressed his gratitude towards Khatchoadorian for his hard work and perseverance that led to the successful passage of AJR 32 in the California State Assembly.


Letterto ACASpeaker Ghuylan states in his letter that the AJR 32 acknowledges Artsakh’s continued efforts towards democratic progress as a free and independent republic, calling upon the President of United States and the Congress to support the right to self-determination of Artsakh. He also stressed the importance of the international community’s recognition of Arstakh.


The Speaker acknowledged that Khatchadorian and the ACA will continue their work with the same level of motivation in the future, securing the best interests of the Pan-Armenian community, turning goals into realities.


“I am humbled by the kind words of Speaker Ghulyan regarding our work towards AJR 32,” said Khatchadorian. “This is the first legislation passed in California acknowledging the independence of Artsakh. While it has been a great achievement at the State level, it is our duty and moral obligation to continue working towards passage of similar legislation. I applaud the efforts of my ACA colleagues who worked tirelessly to advocate for this Resolution and most importantly, Assemblyman Mike Gatto who took the courageous steps to author this Resolution.“


AJR 32 was passed in the California State Assembly in April of this year. It will be introduced next in the State Senate for consideration. A full text of ARJ 32 can be found here: http://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201320140AJR32


The Armenian Council of America is dedicated to educating the Armenian-American community in local political affairs, as well as actively pursuing Armenian-American participation in their respective local governments, to support political candidates who share the values of the Armenian American community.



NKR Thanks Armenian Council of America, Supports Future Endeavors for NKR Independence

Tuesday, May 27, 2014

President Sarkisian Invites Turkish President to Visit Armenia on April 24, 2015

YEREVAN — President Serzh Sarkisian on Tuesday called on the winner of Turkey’s upcoming presidential election to visit Armenia next year and commemorate the 100th anniversary of the Armenian genocide in the Ottoman Empire.


Sarkisian announced his invitation at the meeting of of the State Commission coordinating the events dedicated to the 100th anniversary of the Armenian Genocide. He scoffed at the official Turkish line that the 1915 mass killings of Armenians should be addressed not by governments but historians having access to the state archives of both countries.


“If Turkey’s authorities want to know the truth they should come to Armenia and be with the Armenian people on April 24,” Sarkisian said in televised remarks. “I don’t think that they will call for visits to the archives after that.”


“Using this opportunity, I am officially inviting the president of Turkey, whoever wins the forthcoming elections, to visit Armenia on April 24, 2015 and face up to telling testimonies of the history of the Armenian genocide,” he declared.


The invitation was clearly addressed to Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan, who is widely expected to run in and win the presidential ballot slated for August. On the eve of the most recent genocide commemoration, Erdogan extended first-ever Turkish condolences to the descendants of the Armenians massacred in Ottoman Turkey.


“The recognition of the Armenian genocide is the only step which the Turkish leadership should take in order to rid itself of the burden of the past,” Sarkisian said on Tuesday. “It’s impossible to achieve a serious result with half-measures.”


At the same time, the Armenian leader said that there is no animosity towards the Turkish people in Armenia. “Moreover, we try to create conditions in which the Armenian and Turkish people will be able to communicate with each other to find a way of reconciliation. It is with this purpose that we remain committed to normalizing relations with Turkey and opening the Armenian-Turkish border without preconditions,” Sarkisian said.


The President also informed that he had sent invitations to the heads of a number of states to visit Armenia in 2015.



President Sarkisian Invites Turkish President to Visit Armenia on April 24, 2015

Armenia Congratulates New Ukraine Leader

YEREVAN — Armenia formally recognized the outcome of the weekend presidential election in crisis-hit Ukraine on Tuesday, with President Serzh Sarkisian congratulating its winner, billionaire businessman Petro Poroshenko.


In a letter to Poroshenko released by his press office, Sarkisian said he hopes that his new Ukrainian counterpart will successfully meet challenges facing Ukraine through “public accord and consolidation.”


He also expressed confidence that the Ukrainian and Armenian governments will remain committed to deepening bilateral ties. In particular, he stressed the need to “step up mutually beneficial trade and economic cooperation” between the two ex-Soviet states.


Those relations seriously deteriorated in March after Sarkisian effectively recognized referendum in Crimea that led to the Black Sea region’s absorption into Russia. Yerevan went on to vote against a UN General Assembly resolution that condemned the annexation.


The pro-Western interim government in Kiev responded by recalling Ukraine’s ambassador to Armenia, Ivan Kukhta. Speaking to RFE/RL’s Armenian service (Azatutyun.am) on Monday, Kukhta said that he expects to return to Yerevan “very soon.”



Armenia Congratulates New Ukraine Leader

Russia Supplying Azerbaijan with More Advanced Weapons

BAKU — Russia is offering a large batch of top-of-the-line tanks to Azerbaijan that has caused outrage in Armenia, its main regional ally.


The Azerbaijani news agency APA cited unnamed representatives of the state-own Uralvagonzavod enterprise as saying that shipments of advanced T-90 tanks began last year and are continuing “according to schedule.” They said the next batch of this military hardware will reach Azerbaijan in August.


Russia has also delivered 12 more heavy flamethrowers to Azerbaijan as part of the multimillion-dollar arms deals with Baku. the Azerbaijani army will receive soon 6 TOS-1A systems manufactured by Uralvagonzavod, a state-run Russian defense company. It said a third and final batch of these weapons designed to support advancing tanks and infantry will be supplied later on.


A TOS-1A system can fire up to 24 incendiary or thermobaric rockets in a single salvo. With a 6-kilometer range, the rockets are designed to destroy enemy personnel, armored vehicles and transport.


In addition, Azerbaijan is reportedly in talks with Russia to buy Bal-E coastal anti-ship missile systems. Russian newspaper Kommersant quoted “an informed source in the Russian military-industrial complex” as saying that “negotiations will start later, now there is an understanding that our Azerbaijani colleagues are counting on the purchase of one division of the system.”


Analysts in Yerevan were concerned about possible consequences of Russian-Azerbaijani military cooperation. “If that is not compensated with more arms supplies to Armenia it could disrupt the balance,” warned Sergey Minasian, the deputy director of the Caucasus Institute. He said Moscow has until now cemented the Karabakh status quo with large-scale military assistance to Yerevan.


 



Russia Supplying Azerbaijan with More Advanced Weapons

Ararat Home Resident Celebrates 100th Birthday

NORTH HILLS, CA — Zabel Krikorian, a Genocide survivor, celebrated her 100th birthday on May 15, 2014, at Ararat Convalescent Hospital in Eagle Rock, California. The nursing staff and administration prepared a wonderful party in her honor. A few days earlier, she met with members of the Ararat Home Board of Trustees and entertained them with a few recitations and Armenian songs. Board Chairman Joseph Kanimian, Esq., commended her positive Armenian spirit and congratulated her wishing her continued good health.


Born Zabel Kapamagian in Istanbul, Turkey, she was orphaned at the age of eight, along with her sister Ojen, during the Armenian Genocide. She married Hagop Krikorian at the age of 21, and they had two children and three grandchildren. After immigrating to Romania and then Lebanon, she and her family finally settled in the United States in 1976. Zabel worked as a seamstress in her earlier years. When asked about her secret to longevity, she replies that for her, it has been chasing after her grandchildren. She also loves animals, particularly cats, dogs and the pet chicken she owned in Romania named Violetta. Zabel would like everyone to know: “I’m well and fine living at Ararat Home; I love the nurses who look after me and would always appreciate a bit of chocolate in case you stop by.”



Ararat Home Resident Celebrates 100th Birthday

Professor Yair Auron: I Will Continue Struggling for the Recognition of the Armenian Genocide Worldwide

YEREVAN (Armradio.am) — The Presidential Prizes 2013 were handed on Monday at a ceremony held at the Presidential Palace in Yerevan. President Serzh Sarkisian congratulated the awardees and wished them new achievements in the future.


In cooperation with the Boghosian family and under the auspices of the Hayastan All-Armenian Fund, Armenia has been trying to reveal the best achievements in the fields of science, education and culture. Special attention is attributed to the international research works on the Armenian Genocide.


One of the Prizes in this category was awarded to Israeli historian, scholar, Professor Yair Auron for his book titled “Zionism and the Armenian Genocide” and his decades-long scientific activity.


“I assure that I will continue struggling for the recognition of the Armenian Genocide worldwide. This is my responsibility as a human being, as a Jew and as an Israeli,” Professor Auron said in his speech.


“I attach special importance to the fact that with the Armenian Genocide Centenary ahead we are acknowledging Israeli scientist and historian Yair Auron’s merit in the nomination Considerable Contribution to the Process of Recognition of the Armenian Genocide,” President Sarkisian said.


“Many of the greatest representatives of the Jewish people have always shared the Armenians’ pain and tragedy. It is impossible to enumerate all the eminent intellectuals who have touched upon the Armenian Genocide. However, two names are worth mentioning,” he said.


“The first one is Austrian Jew Franz Werfel whose novel the Forty Days of Musa Dagh warned us against the calamity brought on the European Jews. Sometimes, people having artistic thinking get ahead of scientists.


The second one is Polish Jew Raphael Lemkin. Being a lawyer and a scientist, he coined the term “genocide” and became the founding father of the UN Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide adopted in 1948. It is no accident Lemkin said that while he was doing that work he had in mind the calamities the Armenians and Jews had outlived during the two world wars,” President Sarkisian said.


“Honorable Mr. Auron, with your work you follow in the footsteps of the two people who were so devoted to Armenia and the Armenian people. Your whole scientific efforts are directed to the fight against the denial of the Armenian Genocide. I am very glad that the representatives of Israel and the Jewish Diaspora fight for the international recognition of the Armenian Genocide. I appreciate that despite all the hardships you do not repudiate your ancestors’ noble ideas,” Serzh Sarkisian said.


Yair Auron has authored 20 books as a result of his 25-year research work. The Israeli Professor said at the ceremony he’s getting more and more convinced that those who stand aside, indirectly support the criminals.


The Professor informed that the Open University of Israel will organize an international conference next year to mark the 100th anniversary of the Armenian Genocide. He said that together with an ex-Member of Knesset he has started a collection of signatures for the recognition of the Armenian Genocide. “We hope to collect about half a million signatures by April 2015,” he said.


Amatuni Virabyan and Gohar Avagnyan also received Presidential Prizes for the three-volume collection of Armenian documents and the selected English collection of the same name “Armenian Genocide in the Ottoman Turkey: Testimonies of the Survived (1916-1917).



Professor Yair Auron: I Will Continue Struggling for the Recognition of the Armenian Genocide Worldwide

Friday, May 23, 2014

PACE Suspends Committee Meetings in Azerbaijan for Preventing Free Movement of Assembly Officials

Following the Azerbaijani authorities’ last-minute decision to withdraw a visa already granted to Vice-President of Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe (PACE,) René Rouquet (France, SOC), effectively preventing him from attending the meetings of the PACE Bureau and Standing Committee in Baku on 22 and 23 May, the Bureau of PACE decided in Baku that no more Assembly committee meetings will be held in Azerbaijan for two years, as of 1 June 2014.


Rouquet’s visa withdrawl was apparently linked to the French parliamentarian’s earlier visit to Nagorno-Karabakh.


Rene-Rouquet René Rouquet


In a statement published on the Council of Europe’s official website the PACE added that the decision will not apply in the case of missions to observe elections.


When taking its decision, the Bureau held that there had been a violation of the General Agreement on Privileges and Immunities of the Council of Europe, and its Paris Protocol, which enshrine the dual principle of the non-liability of parliamentarians and their inviolability, as well as that of the free movement of members of the Parliamentary Assembly.


The Bureau had previously decided, on 5 September 2011, that PACE committees would not hold any meetings for a period of two years in member States that did not honour their commitments regarding freedom of movement of Assembly members on official journeys, particularly in connection with the issue of visas. This provision was applied to Georgia in November 2013.


However, the measure decided today could be lifted by the Bureau if the Azerbaijani authorities guarantee freedom of movement of Assembly members in Azerbaijan when travelling on Assembly business.


The Bureau further decided to make a reference to PACE’s Committee on Rules of Procedure, Immunities and Institutional Affairs, asking it to examine the implementation, in this context, of the Paris Protocol to the Agreement on Privileges and Immunities.


This is not the first time Azerbaijan bars politicians and prominent public figures from entering its territory over their travels to Nagorno-Karabakh that Baku refuses to recognize as a sovereign country.


Last year the Foreign Ministry of Azerbaijan unveiled a list of more than 330 persons, often referred to as the Montserrat Caballe list (by the name of the famous Spanish opera singer who visited Karabakh last summer and was ‘blacklisted’ in Azerbaijan for that), that includes a number of prominent political and public figures, scientists, entrepreneurs, journalists and artists from different countries of the world.



PACE Suspends Committee Meetings in Azerbaijan for Preventing Free Movement of Assembly Officials

Armenian Genocide Museum Collection Supplemented by Over 450 Original Photos

YEREVAN — The Armenian Genocide Museum-Institute has acquired a unique and a rich collection of photos related to the Armenian Genocide and its aftermath. Highlighting the importance of memory preservation and transmission to future generations, the heirs of Khanikyan family from Greece donated around 450 original photos to the Armenian Genocide Museum-Institute.


The collection contains original photos related to orphans’ life, the orphanages of the Ottoman Empire, Egypt, Greece and Syria, orphan care activities of “American Near East Relief” organization, as well as photographs related to the special episodes of the history of the Armenian Genocide. The majority of the photos have extremely important informative notes on their back side.


The director of the Armenian Genocide Museum-Institute Hayk Demoyan noted that, “on the eve of the 100th Anniversary of the Armenian Genocide the acquisition of this collection is not only symbolic, but also an exclusive event for our museum, and this photographs will find their special place in the exhibition of the new museum to be open in 2015. Among the photos, the photo of Young Turk leader Ismail Hakki Bey arrested by British soldiers is of unique importance, indeed” .


The Armenian Genocide Museum-Institute extends his gratitude to the Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of RA to Greece Gagik Ghalachyan for the acquisition of this unique collection.


In early September 1915, American Ambassador in the Ottoman Empire Henry Morgenthau appealed to the U.S. State Department by a telegraph, in which he considered it very necessary to set up a special committee in order to organize fundraising and finding resources to support those who survived the massacres.


From 1 October, 1915, the fundraising organizations were carried out by the Armenian Relief Committee. Two similar committees in the Middle East operating before that were then united with the Armenian Relief Committee and formed “American Committee for Armenian and Syrian Relief”, which on August 6, 1919 was renamed as “Near East Relief” by the decision of the Congress.


Initially established as a temporary Committee, “Near East Relief” turned into a large organization. Originally it aimed at raising about $100,000, but during fifteen years of its activity the organization had more than 110 million dollars of investment in saving refugees and orphans. This humanitarian mission was carried out by American figures and missionaries in the Caucasus, the Middle East and the Balkans.


Genocide-photos-1Genocide-photos-4Genocide-photos-5Genocide-photos-6Genocide-photos-3



Armenian Genocide Museum Collection Supplemented by Over 450 Original Photos

Pope Francis Appoints Boghos Levon Zekiyan as Apostolic Administrator of Armenian Archieparchy of Istanbul

VATICAN CITY — Pope Francis has appointed Archpriest Boghos Levon Zekiyan, emeritus lecturer at the Universita Ca’ Foscari, Venice, as apostolic administrator “sede plena” of the archieparchy of Istanbul of the Armenians, Turkey, elevating him to the dignity of Archbishop, the Vatican Information Service reports.


Boghos Levon Zekiyan was born in Istanbul in 1943, gave his solemn vows in 1964 and was ordained a priest in 1967. He has assumed the pastoral care of the Armenian diaspora and the fraternity of Sts. Nicola and Sergio in the Patriarchate of Venice.

Archpriest Zekiyan is a Professor of Armenian Language and Literature at Ca’ Foscari University of Venice and of Armenian Church Institutions at the Pontifical Oriental Institute of Rome. President of the special “Armenian Studies 2004″ Committee of AIEA (Association Internationale d’Études Armeniennés) to celebrate the 16 th centenary of the Armenian Alphabet.


Author of fourteen monographs and more than one hundred fifty scholarly articles in six languages. Scholarly interests regard mainly Armenian studies in their different dimensions such as literature and philology, Church history, Armenian thought and identity, as well as philosophical and theological issues, such as the problem of consciousness, the philosophical idea of humanism, the question of Value and the attempt of a theology of ethnicity.


Archpriest Zekiyan is a member of the National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Armenia (since 1994).



Pope Francis Appoints Boghos Levon Zekiyan as Apostolic Administrator of Armenian Archieparchy of Istanbul

Wednesday, May 21, 2014

$405,000 Raised for the Armenian Genocide Digitization Project

USC Institute of Armenian Studies Celebration Hailed with Joy


LOS ANGELES — The halls of the California Club rang with laughter and excitement as over 300 guests gathered for an ‘Appreciation Evening’ on Thursday April 10, sponsored by the Leadership Council of USC Institute of Armenian Studies and graciously hosted by Mr. & Mrs. Charles & Julia Ghailian, under the auspices of Dean Steve Kay of Dornsife College of Arts & Sciences.


The Institute’s memorable celebration was attended by a plethora of notable guests – Former Governor of California the Hon. George Deukmejian; Former Chair USC Board of Trustees Mr. Edward Roski, Jr.; Former Chair USC Board of Trustees Mr. Stanley Gold, represented by his son Mr. Charles Gold; Board member USC Board of Trustees Mr. John King; Retired Federal Court Judge the Hon. Dickran Tevrizian; Consul General of the Republic of Armenia to Los Angeles the Hon. Sergey Sarkisov; community leaders, benefactors, supporters and fellow Trojans.


The exceptional evening opened with warm welcoming remarks by co-chairs Diane Cabraloff and Lori Muncherian, followed by Dean Steve Kay’s spirited oration on USC’s commitment and his bright vision of the Institute’s future development. In taking note of the Institute’s many successes, the Dean extended his deep gratitude to Mr. Gerald Turpanjian (Turpanjian Chair of Contemporary Armenian Studies), Ms. Sarah Chitjian (Chitjian Fund for Armenian Genocide Studies), and Dr. Richard Hrair Dekmejian, the Institute’s Founding Director who was greeted by a standing ovation for his leadership and academic roles, and proceeded to outline the Institute’s achievements and future challenges.


The Dean presented Appreciation Medals to Gov. George Deukmejian, Mr. Gerald Turpanjian/Mrs. Patricia Turpanjian, Ms. Sara Chitjian and Dr. Richard Dekmejian, and acknowledged the years of support and service to the Institute by Dr. Mihran Agbabian, Hon. Dickran Tevrizian, Mr. Harut Sassonian and Mrs. Savey Tufenkian.


Charles Ghailian, Chair of the Institute’s Leadership Council, took the podium to thank Dean Kay’s supportive leadership, as well as the generosity of Mr. Stepan Martirosyan and that of three families for establishing Endowment Funds – Mr. and Mrs. Albert and Tove Boyajian, Mr. and Mrs. Vahe and Veronique Karapetian, and Dr. and Mrs. Vatche and Shoushig Cabayan. Two former chairs of USC Board of Trustees were also honored – a Gratitude Award given for Mr. Stanley Gold’s vision and financial support of the Armenian Genocide Digitization Project (received by his son Mr. Charles Gold), and Mr. Edward Roski, Jr. was presented a painting by Arthur Sarkissian (collection of Mr. and Mrs. Greg and Caroline Tufenkian) for his valuable support of the Institute since its founding in February 2005.


The highlights of the evening were two visual messages from former US Ambassador to Armenia the Hon. John Evans and Executive Director of the Shoah Foundation Institute Dr. Stephen Smith, extending congratulations and thanks to the Institute and its Leadership Council for their achievements.


The dramatic zenith of the Banquet came when a $405,000 check was displayed on the screen as our grand benefactor Mr. Gerald Turpanjian presented it to Dean Kay on behalf of donors and supporters for the balance needed to complete the Armenian Genocide Digitization Project by the Shoah Foundation Institute. The Digitization Project, including the first 400 survivor testimonies of J. Michael Hagopian’s Archives at the Armenian Film Foundation, will be made ready in time for the Centennial of the Armenian Genocide in April 2015. This crucial and timely donation was hailed by the enthusiastic guests, reflecting a promising prelude to the Institute’s 10th Anniversary Gala on September 28, 2014 – a date to remember, honor and raise USC Institute of Armenian Studies to ever greater heights.



$405,000 Raised for the Armenian Genocide Digitization Project

Gifting Peace of Mind

The birth of a child is the happiest moment in the life of a parent. When the newborn arrives, the cares of the world disappear, lost, as the parents are enchanted with their creation. Those cares, although temporarily gone, will sometimes affect the newborn child: clothing, food, diapers, and other goods that cost money which a family might not have.


It was with this in mind that in 2002, Armenia Fund created the Ororots Program.


Just as a cradle keeps a baby safe, the program assists families with the most need so that they feel protected in their most vulnerable months right after a new child is born.


Until they are one year old, children receive packages filled with the things any newborn child needs: diapers, soap, baby food, clothing like jackets and socks. The help varies depending on the age of the child. Once they’re a few months old, the babies get toys, too.


The impact of these packages is immeasurable and although the cost would be out of reach for any of the families that receive them, each one costs only about $150. The packages are sent to needy families once every three months.


armfund


It’s not easy choosing which families need help; there are unfortunately more than can be reached. But, as with all of its endeavors, Armenia Fund has developed a system which seeks to distribute the assistance as fairly as possible. For the Ororots Program, local councils were established throughout the country.


Mostly in rural communities, these councils are composed of local health and social services officials, as well as members of public organizations. The councils are tasked with determining which families have the greatest need and ensuring that those families are the ones which receive the help provided by the Ororots Program. When it comes time, Armenia Fund partners with non-governmental organizations (NGOs) working on women’s issues to distribute the aid packages.


Because an important goal is to maximize the value of every dollar which is donated, the packages are sent only when there are enough funds to provide packages to 100 families. With continued support from donors, Armenia Fund will be able to expand the program beyond its current scope. The objective is to expand to all regions of Armenia, especially the border areas, if donation goals are met.


Sitting in a maternity ward in one of the villages of Gegharkunik, Lori, Shirak, or Syunik, the last thing on a parent’s mind should be whether they will be able to clothe or feed their new child. With Armenia Fund’s help through the Ororots Program, over 1500 families haven’t had that worry, letting them focus on the joy of welcoming their new baby.


To learn about how you can help the Ororots Program, call 800-888-8897 or 818-243-6222.



Gifting Peace of Mind

UCLA Research Program in Armenian Archaeology & Ethnography Present International Conference

The UCLA Research Program in Armenian Archaeology & Ethnography at the Cotsen Institute of Archaeology announces its inaugural event, an interdisciplinary conference that brings together 14 subfields within Armenian Studies. The conference seeks to assess the field holistically, and participants from eight countries will present position papers on May 31, 2014 and interact with each other and the academic community of Southern California at Lenart Auditorium Fowler Museum from 9am to 5pm.


The Research Program was established through a long-standing partnership between the Cotsen Institute of Archaeology and Zaruhy Sara Chitjian of the Hampartzoum and OvsannaChitjian Foundation, whose previous successful projects have included the excavations of the Areni-1 cave complex in the Republic of Armenia. The discoveries of the oldest leather shoe and the earliest wine press have changed the world’s understanding of human civilization.


Future plans of the Research Program include several projects that will expand its activities in the Republic of Armenia, such as environmental research, which will open new venues in addressing the issues of Global Warming, and a project on archaeological human DNA. Future projects outside the Republic of Armenia will include the documentation of the Armenian cultural heritage worldwide, including collaborative projects in Turkey and other countries, as well as the preservation of the ethnographic legacy of the Armenian Genocide in the Armenian Diaspora. All of these projects are aimed at the long-term goal of increasing the visibility of the Armenian cultural heritage worldwide, with its inclusion in textbooks and through mass media.


For further information, please contact Dr. Gegory Areshian at gareshia@ucla.edu



UCLA Research Program in Armenian Archaeology & Ethnography Present International Conference

Armenian Genocide Museum-Institute on Forbes Must-See List

MOSCOW — The 9/11 Memorial Museum in New York is opening its doors to visitors today. On this occasion the Forbes Russia presents another eight memorial museums worth seeing. These include the Holocaust Museum in Jerusalem, the Water Disasters Museum in Crimea, the Chernobyl Museum in Kiev, the Gulag Museum in Moscow, the Peace Memorial Museum in Hiroshima, the Armenian Genocide Museum-Institute in Yerevan, the Titanic Belfast Museum in Northern Ireland and the Apartheid Museum in Johannesburg.


Forbes reminds that the Armenian Genocide Museum-Institute was opened in 1995, on the 80th anniversary of the Armenian Genocide. Built on the slope of the hill, where the Tsitsernakaberd Memorial Complex is situated, the two-storey building is almost completely underground.


The exposition of the museum is mostly comprised of photos and documents proving the mass killing and deportation of Armenians from the Ottoman Empire in 1915.


The Museum Institute is part of the Tsitsernakaberd Memorial Complex opened in 1967. Set high on a hill, the complex occupies 4,500 square meters of territory and consists of three main buildings: the Memorial Wall, the Sanctuary of Eternity (Memorial Hall & Eternal Flame) and the Memorial Column “The Reborn Armenia.”


Renovation works are currently under way, and the museum is expected to reopen in April 2015, on the 100th anniversary of the Armenian Genocide.



Armenian Genocide Museum-Institute on Forbes Must-See List

Tuesday, May 20, 2014

Andranik Teymourian Captained The Iranian National Team

On 18 May 2014, Andranik Teymourian captained Iranian national soccer team in match against Belarus, making him the first Armenian Christian to captaining Iranian national team.


Teymourian currently plays for Esteghlal in the Iran Pro League. He usually plays as a defensive midfielder, but can also play as a wide midfielder. From 2006 to 2010, he played for three clubs in England, including Bolton and Fulham in the Premier League.


Teymourian played his first match for Iran in 2005, and was featured in their squads for the 2006 FIFA World Cup and the 2007 and 2011 Asian Cups. The midfielder cemented his spot as a starter next to Javad Nekounam, leading Iran to qualify for the 2014 World Cup.



Andranik Teymourian Captained The Iranian National Team

Armenian Villager Dies After Azeri Captivity

YEREVAN — Mamikon Khojoyan, a 77-year-old resident of an Armenian border village, died on Tuesday more than two months after returning home from captivity in Azerbaijan with what appeared to be serious injuries.


Khojoyan, crossed into Azerbaijan from his Verin Karmiraghbyur village in Armenia’s northern Tavush region in unclear circumstances on January 28. He was detained by Azerbaijani villagers and handed over to military authorities.


The authorities in Baku claimed afterwards that Khojoyan was part of an Armenian commando squad that attempted to carry out a cross-border incursion. The Armenian military and Verin Karmiraghbyur residents dismissed these claims, saying that he suffered from mental disorders and strayed into Azerbaijani territory by accident.


The elderly man was set free and repatriated to Armenia with the help of the International Committee of the Red Cross on March 4. He was immediately hospitalized. An RFE/RL correspondent who was allowed to visit Khojoyan at a Tavush hospital saw wounds all over his body. Doctors there suggested that he was injured in Azerbaijani custody. Azerbaijan’s Defense Ministry denied that he was tortured.


Khojoyan underwent further treatment in Yerevan before returning to Verin Karmiraghbyur last month. According to Kamo Chobanian, the village mayor, his health condition sharply deteriorated a week ago. “The torture suffered in captivity has had its effects,” he said of the villager’s death.


Just days after Khojoyan’s release, another Verin Karmiraghbyur resident crossed the border with Azerbaijan and was detained in similar circumstances. The 23-year-old Arsen Khojoyan was freed a month later. He assured journalists in Yerevan that he was not ill-treated in detention.



Armenian Villager Dies After Azeri Captivity

Monday, May 19, 2014

Shootout in Yerevan: Five People Wounded, Suspect Arrested

YEREVAN — A Suspect in a shooting near Yerevan open-air souvenir market has been detained. Gor Arakelyan is a son-in-law of Prosperous Armenia MP Karo Karapetyan.


According to the Police’s press service, Arakelyan also surrendered his Makorov pistol upon reporting to the police.


Five people were wounded as a result of the shooting in Yerevan. The inccident took place at about 1:30 p.m. on Saturday in front of the “Progresstech Armenia” Company building near “Vernissage,” the Police reported.


A criminal case has been launched under Articles 235.1 and 258.4 of the Criminal Code of the Republic of Armenia. Probe into the details of the case is underway.


The injured were taken to University Hospital #1, where they were operated on, news.am reports. One of them is in grave condition, others are out of danger. The hospital has published the names of the citizens – Norayr Harutyunyan, Valery Hovhannisyan, Myasnik Hayrapetyan, Albina Badalyan and Mnatsakan Sukiasyan.


According to some reports, argument and a scuffle broke out because of a parking place. The son-in-law of the MP decided “to settle the dispute” by firing at offenders and passers-by.



Shootout in Yerevan: Five People Wounded, Suspect Arrested

NKR President to Minsk Group Co-Chairs: Return to the past impossible

STEPANAKER (Armradio.am) — Artsakh Republic President Bako Sahakyan received co-chairs of the OSCE Minsk group.


At the beginning of the meeting the President congratulated the newly appointed French co-chairman Pierre Andrieu for taking over the high post, expressing hope that he would continue active participation in the process of the Azerbaijani-Karabakh conflict’s peaceful settlement.


Bako Sahakyan expressed gratitude to the former French co-chairman Jacques Faure for impartial and efficient work.


Referring to the Azerbaijani-Karabakh conflict settlement process President Sahakyan underlined that the official Stepanakert was committed to its peaceful settlement within the framework of the Minsk Group.


The President stressed that freedom and independence are exceptional values for Artsakh and return to the past both in terms of status and borders is impossible.


The current situation along the border line and regional trends were also touched upon.


NKR foreign minister Karen Mirzoyan and other officials partook in the meeting.



NKR President to Minsk Group Co-Chairs: Return to the past impossible

Karabakh Residents Meet OSCE Minsk Group Co-Chairs With Protest

STEPANAKERT — The U.S., Russian and French mediators who went to Karabakh on May 17, were met with protests in the Kashatagh area of Berdzor (former Lachin). The protesters were holding placards with slogans such as “We made our choice in 1991”, “Respect democratic principles”, You are responsible”, “Respect our rights”, “Condemn the aggressor.”


The protesters, virtually all of them residents of the town and nearby villages that used to be populated by Azerbaijanis, condemned the mediators’ most recent statement that stressed, among other things, the need to return to Azerbaijan the Armenian-controlled territories surrounding Karabakh. They were also angry at similar calls that were separately made by James Warlick, the U.S. co-chair, in a speech delivered earlier this month.


“We want the co-chairs to know that we gained independence in 1991 and our lands cannot be a subject of haggling,” said one young man. “They need to understand that we are the masters of our land.”


“Should Armenians again be deported? That’s absurd,” another protester said, referring to one of the Basic Principles of resolving the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict put forward by the United States, Russia and France.


Protesters confronting US Co-Chair James Warlick Protesters confronting US Co-Chair James Warlick


James Warlick was asked how he imagines return of the refugees to Nagorno-Karabakh.


“Safarov was also so-called refugee from Nagorno-Karabakh. How do you imagine their return? Agression continues, and Safarov case is another proof,” one of the residents told Warlick.


In response the OSCE diplomat recalled his statement, underscoring that “all six elements are necessary for peace” and none of them can be taken out.


“We respect the rights of those who demonstrate peacefully even when we disagree,” Warlick tweeted afterwards. “In Lachin, I listened,” he said, posting a picture of himself talking to the protesters.


Speaking to reporters in Stepanakert on Sunday, Warlick said he was surprised by the unprecedented protest but called his conversation with its participants useful. “Nagorno-Karabakh is so beautiful and I’m so impressed to see so many young people,” he said. “It’s our duty to ensure … this new generation lives in peace.”


“We are not coming here to impose any settlements,” Warlick stressed. A compromise peace deal must be acceptable to all conflicting parties, he said.


In his May 7 speech, the U.S. envoy listed the six key elements of the framework peace accord drafted by the mediators. One of them, he said, stipulates that “the occupied territories surrounding Nagorno-Karabakh should be returned to Azerbaijani control.”


The mediators travelled to Karabakh on the second leg of the latest round of their shuttle diplomacy aimed at kick-starting the stalled peace process. They met with Armenia’s President Serzh Sarkisian, Foreign Minister Edward Nalbandian and Defense Minister Seyran Ohanian in Yerevan on Friday.


The diplomats proceeded to Baku on Monday through one of the most volatile sections of the Armenian-Azerbaijani “line of contact” around Karabakh. They monitored the ceasefire regime there before crossing into Azerbaijani-controlled territory.



Karabakh Residents Meet OSCE Minsk Group Co-Chairs With Protest

Thursday, May 15, 2014

Exhibition on "Armenians of Bitlis" Held at Fresno State

By Denise Altounian
Hye Sharzhoom, Staff Writer


For many Armenians in Fresno, the city of Bitlis, located today in the Republic of Turkey, holds a special place in their hearts. Not only was it the birthplace of the family of noted Fresno native William Saroyan, but also the birthplace to many of the Armenians who settled in Fresno in the years following the Armenian Genocide.


For much of its history, including the Ottoman period, Bitlis flourished as a center of Armenian culture and tradition. Much of this legacy has almost vanished in the nearly hundred years following the Genocide of 1915.


However, in recent months there has been an attempt to shed light on the history of the city and the impact Armenians had there. Ara Sarafian, director of the Gomidas Institute in London, England, returned to Fresno State to discuss his most recent endeavor, a “bridge-building initiative” which was started in June 2013 to build contacts between Armenians, Turks, and Kurds.


On Sunday, March 30, Fresno State students, faculty, and the community were invited to the opening of a new exhibit, “Remembering the Armenians of Bitlis,” on display at the Henry Madden Library for the month of April. The exhibit was organized by Sarafian, with the support of Prof. Barlow Der Mugrdechian and the Armenian Studies Program, to highlight some of the new documentation on Bitlis and to show never before seen photographs of Bitlis.


“This initiative is an important step in the process of recovering so much of Armenian culture lost as a result of the Genocide,” stated Prof. Barlow Der Mugrdechian, Director of the Armenian Studies Program. “It is also a way to build bridges between people.”

Sarafian was on hand in Fresno to open the exhibit and to give a talk “Down and About Bitlis: An Exhibition on Bitlis Armenians on the Shores of Lake Van.”


Sarafian initiated contacts with residents of Bitlis last year, and the exhibit was a culmination of extensive research in Russian, Ottoman and Armenian archives to examine the number and role of Armenians in the Ottoman Empire, especially the eastern region. This culminated in an exhibition, “The Armenians of Bitlis” (Bitlis Ermenileri), that first debuted on March 1-2, 2014, in Tatvan, Turkey, located on the shores of Lake Van.


As Sarafian explained, some people were doubtful that it would be possible to display data that directly contradicts the Turkish government position on the Genocide. However this project represents a new opportunity for scholarship in the area. The display consisted of ethnographic maps and photographs of Armenians living in Bitlis, documenting the historic presence of Armenians there. The exhibit were based on research at the ABCFM Archives (Houghton Library, Harvard University), Mt. Holyoke College Archives (Mass.), AGBU Nubarian archives (Paris), and the Ottoman Prime Ministry Archives (Istanbul).


The photographs represented a significant milestone, because many people in Eastern Turkey had never actually seen an Armenian face before. The photos showed the daily lives of the Armenians, their schools, churches, and more. Although it may seem a small step, these photographs represent the human connection that is often lacking when it comes to Armenian, Kurdish, and Turkish relations.


The maps, based on demographic research from Russian and Turkish sources, displayed the ethnic composition of the Ottoman Empire. The research indicates that Armenians and Kurds in the Bitlis and Van provinces actually made up the majority of the population, with few Turks in the region. The Turkish government has deliberately argued that Armenians and Kurds were not in the majority.


One interesting outcome of the initiative was the immense support and interest in the project shown by the Kurdish population of Bitlis. They were very supportive of unearthing Armenian history in Turkey. Many Kurdish youth acknowledge the Armenian Genocide and want to know what role they can play in moving forward. Several Kurdish politicians and prominent attorneys attended the debut of the exhibit in Tatvan. According to Sarafian, as many as one in six Kurds in these areas may have Armenian ancestors.


This exhibit was a significant step forward in the future of Armenian Studies in Turkey. It is important that projects like these continue to record history before it is lost. Many Armenian landmarks still exist in Turkey and any attempt to falsify history can never eliminate local memories. The Armenian issue is far from closed and it is up to the new generation to continue scholarship in the area.



Exhibition on "Armenians of Bitlis" Held at Fresno State

Genocide Monument to be Built on Fresno State Campus

FRESNO, CA — Fresno’s Armenian Community has come together to form the Armenian Genocide Centennial Committee, an umbrella association established to commemorate the 100th anniversary of the Armenian Genocide throughout this year and 2015. Working under the theme “Commemoration, Education, Inspiration”, the committee is made-up of representatives from the community’s religious, educational, social, and political organizations.


“The commemoration of the 100th anniversary of the Armenian Genocide is clearly a significant moment for Armenians all around the world,” said AGCC Chairman and California State University, Fresno Professor of Armenian Studies Sergio La Porta. “As Fresno is one of the largest and most active Armenian communities in the Western Hemisphere, I think it resonates particularly strongly here. It is home to a proud and resilient Armenian community and is an especially poignant place to commemorate those who died in the Genocide and those who toiled afterwards to insure that we would have a much better world to live in.”


The centerpiece of the AGCC’s efforts will be the monument that will be constructed on the Fresno State campus. Designed by Fresno architect Paul Halajian, the structure will embody symbols of cultural meaning to the Armenian people. Built from béton brut and Tufa stones, its principal components will be nine columns arranged in a circular pattern and angled inwards, reminiscent of the Tzitzernagapert monument in Armenia. The nine pillars represent the six provinces of historic Armenia, Cilicia, the Diaspora, and the Republic of Armenia. The columns will gradually descend in height around the circle, with the first measuring 19 feet high and the last 15 to underscore the significance of the year 1915. An incomplete halo will be set above the columns, symbolizing both the fracture left by the Genocide and the unity of the Armenian people.


In keeping with the group’s mission to educate, the AGCC plans several endeavors to reach out to the broader Central Valley to raise awareness about the Armenian Genocide. A San Joaquin Town Hall event entitled Man’s Inhumanity To Man—The Last Hundred Years will be held on March 18, 2015 at the Saroyan Theatre, and a dramatic play about the Genocide is in the works, scheduled to open at Fresno State on May 1, 2015.


The committee also plans to offer workshops for secondary teachers of the Fresno and Clovis Unified School districts as well as other area districts to inform them how best to educate their students about the Armenian Genocide. The proposed lesson plans not only address the Armenian Genocide in particular, but also place Armenia’s tragedy within the larger historical context of Man’s Inhumanity to Man, including the treatment of Native Americans, the Holocaust, and the more recent state-sponsored ethnic cleansings in Rwanda and the Balkans. The committee stresses that though the Genocide occurred a century ago, the crime is still very much a modern human rights issue—especially in light of the maneuverings of the Republic of Turkey to deny or revise this historical fact.


In conjunction with the Fresno Philharmonic, the committee will host a concert to be held on April 25th at the Saroyan Theatre. The AGCC hopes that the evening’s program—which will include scared, classical, and new pieces—will celebrate the spirit of the Armenian people even in the wake of the Genocide. Also as part of the centennial’s musical events will be a performance by the Khachaturian Trio for clarinet, violin, and piano at Fresno State on November 14, 2014.


These and other events and activities will supplement the Fresno Community’s traditional roster of commemorative gatherings, including the religious ceremony of the local churches, the Raising of US and Armenian flags on the steps of Fresno City Hall, the commemoration at the Ararat Cemetery, and the Fresno State remembrance in the university’s Free Speech Area.


The following organizations comprise Fresno’s AGCC: First Armenian Presbyterian Church,

Holy Trinity Armenian Apostolic Church, Pilgrim Armenian Congregational Church, St. Gregory Armenian Church, St. Mary’s Armenian Church, St. Paul Armenian Church, St. Sahag Mesrob Armenian Church, Ani Guild, Ararat Armenian Cemetery Association, Armenian General Benevolent Union, Armenian Museum of Fresno, Armenian National committee—Central California, Armenian Relief Society—Mother Chapter, Armenian Relief Society—Sophia Chapter, Fresno State Armenian Studies Program, Fresno State Armenian Students Organization, Armenian Technology Group, Inc., Armenian Youth Federation—Kevork Chavush Chapter, California Armenian Home, Charlie Keyan Armenian Community School, Hamazkayin Educational and Cultural Association, Homenetmen Scouts, Knights and Daughters of Vartan, Tekeyan Cultural Association, Triple X Fraternity—Fresno Chapter, and Triple X Fraternity—Selma Chapter.


For more information about the groups and to keep posted of its upcoming events, check out the AGCC website at www.agcfresno.org, follow on Facebook at https://www.facebook.com/agcfresno, or e-mail to agcfresno@g-mail.com.



Genocide Monument to be Built on Fresno State Campus

South Florida Community Commemorates Armenian Genocide

BOCA RATON, FL – Last month, hundreds of members, friends, academics, clergy and human rights activists from the South Florida Armenian American community gathered at St. David Armenian Church to commemorate the 99th anniversary of the Armenian Genocide.


Armenians around the world commemorate the genocide on April 24, when in 1915 Turkish authorities arrested some 250 Armenian intellectuals and community leaders in Constantinople. Thereafter, Armenians were uprooted from their homes and forced to march for hundreds of miles, depriving them of food and water, to the desert of what is now Syria. Over 1.5 million Armenian men, women and children perished in 1915-1923 in what historians recognize as the Armenian Genocide. While 23 countries have officially recognized the events of the period as genocide, Turkey denies the word genocide as an accurate description of the events. In recent years, it has faced repeated calls to accept the events as genocide, but has refused to do so.


Boca Raton City Councilman Mike Mullaugh attended the commemorative service and read a proclamation from Susan Haynie, Mayor of Boca Raton, which announced April 24th 2014 as Armenian Martyrs’ Day. The proclamation called upon the citizens of Boca Raton “to join all Armenians worldwide to observe the 99th commemoration of Martyrs’ Day in the hope that these days of infamy will never be forgotten.”


As the Armenian community commemorated 99 years of a genocide unrecognized by its perpetrators, the focus of the program echoed a growing shift. Instead of looking to the past, the evening highlighted the survival of the Armenian people and looked to the future, through artistic expression. Mr. Taniel Koushakjian, Communications Director of the Armenian Assembly of America, served as master of ceremonies and took the crowd through the evening’s events. The program included several artistic performances by local Armenians. Some read poetry, others played the piano or violin, while still others danced or performed vocally.


Fr. Galstyan of St. David Armenian Church and Fr. Joulfayan of St. Mary Armenian Church offered the memorial service for the victims of the Armenian Genocide. Fr. Saba of Saint George Cathedral, Rabbi Rosenkranz of Congregation B’nai Israel, Rev. Endruschat of Good Shepherd Lutheran Church, Fr. Leondis and Fr. Klund of St. Mark Greek Orthodox Church, Archpriest Gvosdev of St. Nicholas Orthodox Church, Fr. Marashlian and Fr. Jebejian were also in attendance.


This year’s commemoration followed on the heels of the April 12th Walk Against Genocide in Mizner Park, a walkathon organized to raise funds for genocide awareness, community outreach and advocacy for more comprehensive genocide education in Florida public schools.


David Silvers, Candidate for Florida House District 89, addressed the crowd of over 250 walkathon participants that day: “The actions of the Ottoman Empire perpetrated on the Armenian people was and is an affront to all of humanity. I strongly believe that politics shouldn’t get in the way of facts. It’s a fact 1.5 million Armenians died as a result of this genocide. It’s a fact that national, state, and local governments all over the world have recognized this genocide. It’s a fact that all of the lives lost mattered and refusing acknowledgment of this genocide is the type of political gamesmanship that’s beneath the American people.”


Both the April 12th Walk Against Genocide and April 24th commemorative service at St. David Armenian Church were organized by the Armenian Genocide Commemoration (AGC) Inc., a nonprofit organization comprised of representatives from various Armenian American organizations and churches in South Florida.



South Florida Community Commemorates Armenian Genocide

Tuesday, May 13, 2014

Recognizing Armenian Genocide is a Moral Imperative for Jews: Knesset Speaker

Armradio.am — As Jews, we must recognize the suffering of the Armenian people, even if we do not blame anyone, Knesset Speaker Yuli Edelstein said Tuesday at a plenum discussion of the Armenian genocide, the Jerusalem Post reports.


In response to a motion to the agenda by MK Zehava Gal-On (Meretz), Edelstein said “this discussion does not blame any modern country, rather it shows that we identify with the victims of the massacre and its terrible outcome.


“We are not placing blame; we are acting like Jews and being faithful to the truth and the suffering of another people,” Edelstein added. “We cannot deny history and hold back human values out of diplomatic or political caution.”


Gal-On called for the government to recognize the Armenian Genocide before its 100th anniversary next year.


“The government should sacrifice the recognition in the name of temporary interests,” she said. “Every time there’s a different diplomatic situation. When we’re for relations with Turkey, we don’t recognize the genocide and then there’s the Marmara [Turkish flotilla ship to Gaza] and we change our mind.”


The Meretz leader pointed out that many MKs are children of Holocaust survivors.


“As a nation that experienced the Holocaust, we cannot continue to ignore the Armenian genocide because of irrelevant considerations,” she stated.


According to MK Reuven Rivlin (Likud Beytenu), the Jewish People were “next in line” after the Armenians to be killed.


“Whoever thought of the Final Solution got the impression that, when the day comes, the world will be silent, like it was about the Armenians. It is hard for me to forgive other nations for ignoring our tragedy and we cannot ignore another nation’s tragedy. That is our moral obligation as people and Jews,” Rivlin said.


Rivlin said that a recent expression of regret from a Turkish official is connected to the fact that many countries, including Israel, refuse to ignore the genocide.


Tourism Minister Uzi Landau responded to the motion in Foreign Minister Avigdor Liberman’s place, saying that as Jews and Israelis, there is a moral obligation to recognize human tragedies, including the Armenian genocide.


“It is a good thing that the Knesset marks these tragedies. The State of Israel never denied what happened,” Landau stated.


However, the Tourism Minister said that in recent years the topic became a political one between Turkey and Armenia and each side is trying to prove it is right.


“We hope these two countries will authorize the agreement they signed several years ago and will continue to have an open, deep dialogue that will allow them to heal from the wounds that remained open for decades,” Landau said.


When the discussion ended, the motion was moved to the Knesset Foreign Affairs and Defense Committee, as opposed to the Knesset Education Committee as Gal-On proposed.


Gal-On accused Liberman of sending MK Shimon Ohayon (Likud Beytenu) to make sure the motion was moved to the classified committee in order to “bury” it.



Recognizing Armenian Genocide is a Moral Imperative for Jews: Knesset Speaker

Rep. Schiff Presses Erdogan, Gul and other top Turkish Officials on the Armenian Genocide, the Blockade of Armenia, and the Plight of the People of Kessab at Meeting in Ankara

Schiff: “Fact That Some Armenians Escaped Annihilation Makes It No Less a Genocide”


WASHINGTON, DC – As part of a Congressional Delegation to the Middle East and Asia focused on terrorism, homeland security and the war in Syria, Representative Adam Schiff (D-CA) had separate meetings with Turkish Prime Minister Tayyip Erdogan, President Abdullah Gul and other Turkish high government officials.


In his meeting with the Prime Minister, Schiff challenged the notion expressed by Erdogan in a recent interview that because there are Armenian survivors still living in Turkey, there could have been no genocide. This is the equivalent, Schiff argued, of saying that because some Jews in Europe escaped death, there was no Holocaust. Schiff also questioned whether it was possible to have the open discourse in Turkey about the events of 1915-1923 that Erdogan called for in his statement of April 23rd, if Turkish professors, historians, journalists and ordinary citizens still faced demotion, intimidation, potential prosecution or violence for expressing the conviction that the Armenian Genocide is a historic fact.


In his meeting with President Gul, Schiff said  that he wanted to speak for the many tens of thousands of his constituents of Armenian descent who may never get the chance to address the President directly.


“You will not find one of my 80,000 Armenian constituents untouched by the Genocide,” he said. “Each of them has lost a parent or grandparent, their cousins, brothers or sisters, or their entire family. Their pain is real, their wounds are open, this is no distant relic of the past. To say, as you and the Prime Minister have, that yes, Armenians suffered but so too did Turks during World War I, is akin to saying that the Germans also suffered during World War II. It is true that many German civilians died, many noncombatants, but that does not negate the Holocaust any more than the fact that many Turks died could negate the Genocide. To propose, as you have, that a historic commission be established to ascertain the facts of the Genocide is not unlike suggesting that a commission needs to be established to determine whether the Holocaust took place.”


Schiff also raised the issue of Kessab, and his concern over the forced evacuation of the historic Armenian community there and  the wellbeing of those residents who are now refugees in Turkey. He also urged Turkey to decouple the blockade of Armenia from resolution of the issues concerning Nagorno Karabagh, so that we can bring about an end to Armenia’s economic isolation and a normalization of trade relations.



Rep. Schiff Presses Erdogan, Gul and other top Turkish Officials on the Armenian Genocide, the Blockade of Armenia, and the Plight of the People of Kessab at Meeting in Ankara

Hollande: Turkey Must Acknowledge the Armenian Genocide

YEREVAN — Turkey must recognize the Armenian Genocide, French President Francois Hollande said today in Yerevan in comments on a statement by Turkish prime minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan on April 23 in which he offered condolences to the grandchildren of Armenians killed in World War One by Ottoman soldiers.


“I always try to find something positive in such signs … But it is vital that the annihilation of Armenians were recognized as genocide,” said Hollande during a joint press conference with Armenian President Serzh Sargsyan.


Francois Hollande reaffirmed his willingness to participate next April in the commemorative events to take place in Armenia on the 100th anniversary of the Armenian Genocide.


“I will arrive in Yerevan to attend the 100th anniversary of the genocide. It will mean France’s participation at the highest level to remember this horrific genocide,” he said.


This is a step toward a nation that went through great pain. This is a message to the world so as such terrible slaughter should never be committed again. France’s responsibility is that such things do not happen in the world, the French leader said.


Speaking about the Karabakh issue, President Hollande said: “As a Minsk Group co-chairing country, France is ready to do its best to find a solution to the issue. Although there is a ceasefire agreement, it’s not enough. A thorough solution is needed,” he said.


Francois Hollande added that France is ready to host a meeting of the Presidents of Armenia and Azerbaijan to help find confidence-building measures. He said that during his visit to Baku he had expressed his willingness to do everything in his power for the peaceful resolution of the conflict.


“It was the 20the anniversary of the ceasefire yesterday, but that’s not a solution, we must find a new solution,” Hollande said.



Hollande: Turkey Must Acknowledge the Armenian Genocide

Monday, May 12, 2014

French President Francois Holland Visits Armenia

Hollande-Tsitsernakaberd-5YEREVAN — French President Francois Holland arrived in the Armenian capital on the second leg of his tour of the three South Caucasus states which he began in Baku on Sunday. He and his Armenian counterpart, Serzh Sarkisian, opened a French-Armenian business forum immediately after a welcoming ceremony held at the Zvartnots international airport.


Hollande stated that the European Union should upgrade its relationship with Armenia to political “association” despite Yerevan’s plans to join the Russian-led Customs Union.


“We are not forcing Armenia to make a choice that runs counter to Armenia’s interests. I spoke with Serzh Sarkisian about that during his visit to France [last autumn,]” Hollande told the forum attended by several dozen French businesspeople.


“We need to devise a Europe-Armenia association that would not constrain you with regard to the Customs Union plans that you have with Russia,” he said. The EU and Armenia can work out a model for such association, he added.


Hollande’s remarks suggest that the Armenian government might now count on French support for the idea. Sarkisian insisted on it in a speech at an EU summit in Dublin held late last month. He said his country must not be made to “pay a price” for moving even closer to Russia.


France has traditionally been a key EU backer of Armenia, owing, in large measure, to the existence of a large and influential French-Armenian community. Hollande underscored the community’s clout later on Monday when he attended with Sarkisian a concert of French-Armenian singer Charles Aznavour. The two presidents will inaugurate on Tuesday a small park in Yerevan renamed after Missak Manouchian, a prominent member of the French Resistance movement executed by the Nazis in 1944.


Presidents Sarkisian and t Hollande visited Tsitsernakaberd Memorial Complex, laid a wreath at the memorial to the victims of the Armenian Genocide and placed flowers at the eternal fire .


The French President also planted a fir tree at the Memory Park of the Memorial Complex.



French President Francois Holland Visits Armenia

NKR Issues Statement on 20th Anniversary of Ceasefire Agreement

The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Nagorno-Karabakh Repiblic (NKR) has issued a statement on the 20th anniversary of the ceasefire agreement.


The statement reads:


Today marks 20 years of the ceasefire agreement in the Azerbaijani -Karabakh conflict zone signed by the Nagorno Karabakh Republic, the Republic of Azerbaijan and the Republic of Armenia with the mediation of the Russian Federation. The agreement, which became the only real achievement in the Azerbaijani-Karabakh conflict settlement process put an end to large-scale hostilities and thus laid the foundations for peace talks as well as created conditions for the activities of mediators to find a just and lasting solution to the conflict.


At the same time, we are compelled to state that, despite all the efforts and consistent work of the mediators on bridging the positions of the sides and finding a mutually acceptable solution, there is no progress in transforming the ceasefire into a final and lasting peace.

Periodically on the Line of Contact of the armed forces of the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic and Azerbaijan incidents occur fraught with serious escalation of tensions and undermining the efforts of the mediators to find a peaceful settlement. Since the beginning of 2014 more than seven thousand cases of ceasefire violations from Azerbaijani side have been registered. 20 years after the signing of the agreement that ended the military phase of the conflict, military and civilian losses still occur. We are profoundly convinced that such actions are not caused by military necessity and are in fact deliberate acts of murder and unjustified terror.


Constant provocations on the Line of Contact and the ongoing threats of a new war by Azerbaijan only complicate the settlement process and distance the prospect of a final settlement of the Azerbaijani-Karabakh conflict. We are deeply convinced that only the complete elimination of the possibility of resumption of hostilities can help to find a way out of the current situation in the conflict settlement process and provide a solid foundation for a lasting and final peace.


Recognizing the importance of strengthening confidence and security between the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic and Azerbaijan for the consolidation of the ceasefire regime and the exclusion of a new military escalation, the Karabakh side repeatedly came up with initiatives aimed at reducing tensions and promoting stability and predictability along the Line of Contact between the armed forces of the NKR and Azerbaijan.


In particular, in 2001 the leadership of the Nagorno Karabakh Republic through the Co-Chairs of the OSCE Minsk Group transferred to the Azerbaijani side a package of confidence building measures, including the cooperation of the sides of the conflict in all spheres, along with the sphere of military security. Among the proposed measures was the confirmation by the sides at the highest level of their commitment to the preservation of the current ceasefire regime and settlement of the conflict only by peaceful means under the auspices of the OSCE, as well as establishment of direct communication lines between sides and/or their operational headquarters and at the local level.


In 2004, the Nagorno Karabakh Republic proposed to establish a permanent monitoring of the ceasefire regime by means of expanding the staff of Office of the Personal Representative of the OSCE Chairman.


In 2006, the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic proposed that all three sides mutually reaffirmed their commitment to strengthening the ceasefire regime enshrined in the agreement, which was reached under the auspices of the OSCE, by the Nagorno Karabakh Republic, the Republic of Armenia and the Republic of Azerbaijan and entered into force on 6 February 1995.


In 2012, the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic, as an initial step, proposed to withdraw snipers from the Line of Contact and to refrain from any provocative actions during religious holidays (such as Easter and Novruz).


Unfortunately, none of the proposals of the Nagorno Karabakh Republic, despite mediators’ support of them and the calls of the international community, was accepted by the Azerbaijani side.


Nevertheless, the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic, being committed to exclusively peaceful settlement of the conflict between Azerbaijan and Nagorno Karabakh through negotiations, as well as strengthening the stability and security in the South Caucasus, renews its proposals to consider a package of confidence and security building measures.


The 20th anniversary of the entry into force of the ceasefire agreement in the zone of the Azerbaijani-Karabakh conflict provides a good opportunity to reaffirm commitment to exclusively peaceful settlement and the renewal of proposals and initiatives designed to ensure the irreversibility of the peace process and achieving a final and lasting peace.



NKR Issues Statement on 20th Anniversary of Ceasefire Agreement

OSCE Minsk Group Co-Chairs Statement on the 20th Anniversary of the Ceasefire Agreement

The United States, Russian and French co-chairs of the OSCE Minsk Group, James Warlick, Igor Popov and Jacques Faure, have issued a statement on the occasion of the 20th anniversary of the 1994 ceasefire agreement, questioning the conflicting parties’ declared commitment to peace and urging to build on a “promising renewal of dialogue”. The statement reads:


“On the twentieth anniversary of the 1994 ceasefire agreement, the OSCE Minsk Group Co-Chairs invite the people of the region to reflect upon the legacy of the past two decades.


That agreement brought an end to outright war, halted the tragic violence of previous years, and laid the groundwork for negotiations that offered the sides a path to peace. Thanks to the resulting truce a new generation of Armenians and Azerbaijanis grew up without experiencing the horrors of war. The sides should do everything possible to protect future generations from such experience.


The ceasefire agreement did not, however, resolve the underlying conflict. It left the territories surrounding Nagorno-Karabakh occupied and failed to provide a path forward on status for Nagorno-Karabakh. The absence of a final settlement has resulted in the ongoing displacement of hundreds of thousands of people, the perpetual threat of escalating violence along the international border and the Line of Contact, and a misconception in some quarters that the status quo can be sustained indefinitely.


The sides have shown little willingness to take advantage of the opportunities presented by the co-chairs countries or make the political decisions necessary for progress in this peace process.


We share a common position on this conflict, and remain firmly committed to helping the sides reach a peaceful settlement as soon as possible based on the core principles of the UN Charter and the Helsinki Final Act, particularly those pertaining to the non-use of force, territorial integrity, and equal rights and self-determination of peoples. A settlement will have to include the elements outlined by the Presidents of the co-chair countries in statements from 2009 to 2013, which include the return of the territories surrounding Nagorno-Karabakh, interim status for Nagorno-Karabakh guaranteeing security and self-governance, a corridor linking Armenia to Nagorno-Karabakh, final status of Nagorno-Karabakh to be determined in the future by a legally-binding expression of will, the right of all internally-displaced persons and refugees to return, and international security guarantees, including a peacekeeping operation. In November we saw a promising renewal of dialogue at the highest levels. We call on the sides to enter into constructive, good-faith negotiations resulting in a peace agreement based on these elements in order to bring about a lasting settlement to the conflict.


Such a settlement will not be possible without a basis of trust and understanding between the Armenian and Azerbaijani people. We call on the sides to commit to active people to people programs and security confidence building measures to reinforce the peace process.


Armenians and Azerbaijanis deserve to live in peace and security, and we stand ready to help. The sides must take the necessary steps towards peace. When they do, it will be with the full support of the OSCE and the international community.”


The Russian-brokered agreement signed in May 1994 by the defense chiefs of Armenia, Azerbaijan and Karabakh ended nearly three years of fierce fighting that left the Armenian side in control of almost the whole of Karabakh and Azerbaijani districts surrounding the disputed enclave.


Around 7,000 Armenian soldiers and over 1,260 civilians, the vast majority of them Karabakh residents, died during the war. Azerbaijan publicized early this year an incomplete official list of over 11,500 combat deaths. The late President Heydar Aliyev spoke of some 21,000 Azerbaijani war casualties, including civilians.


The warring sides have suffered hundreds of more casualties since May 1994. Nevertheless, their uneasy truce has largely held despite periodic outbreaks of fighting involving small arms.



OSCE Minsk Group Co-Chairs Statement on the 20th Anniversary of the Ceasefire Agreement

Shushi: Restoring the Crown Jewel of Armenian Civilization

Shushi sits atop Artsakh like a crown. Its peaceful beauty today makes it hard to believe that this Armenian town was where nonstop Azerbaijani attacks were being launched against the civilian population of Stepanakert. It wasn’t the first time Shushi was the center of an attack on Armenians: in 1920, Turkey and Azerbaijan colluded to massacre 20,000 Armenians in the town, continuing the genocidal policies being effected to the west.


In the early 1990s, it was after months of shelling by Grad missiles while Armenian soldiers were away fighting in other regions that those men were able to return, liberate the town, and stop the inhumane attacks on civilians by Azerbaijani forces occupying Shushi. It marked a turning point in the Artsakh War for Independence.


The liberation of Shushi was a feat of deft military strategy: outgunned and outmanned Armenian soldiers were tasked with taking a town on higher ground, a mountaintop, and one of the most difficult maneuvers in war.


Its military significance aside, Shushi has been at the center of Armenian history for centuries. Thus, rebuilding the town, badly damaged during the war, to allow its residents to have relatively normal lives was a top priority for Armenia Fund.


Since Artsakh’s independence, there have been over 30 projects that have been funded entirely by donations made by Armenians throughout the world.


Projects have ranged from renovating streets totally ruined during the war to restoring the library to making improvements to the hospital. A cornerstone Armenia Fund project, recently completed, was bringing 24-hour, clean, safe-to-drink running water to the whole town for the first time in 20 years.


Besides the integral infrastructural improvements, an emphasis has been placed on developing Shushi’s educational facilities: of the over 30 projects, 11 have focused on the educational. Destroyed or badly damaged like most everything else in the town, schools were restored or built anew by Armenia Fund to ensure that Shushi’s children had a place where they could attend classes. Today, of the 700 children attending schools in Shushi, 450 are in the Khachatur Abovyan School reconstructed by Armenia Fund.


And the progress is ongoing. The Yeznik Mozian Vocational School is a new facility where young people can learn a trade, developing practical skills in fields like carpentry, metalwork, construction technology, and machinery operation that are in demand. The only one of its kind in the region, the school is open to students from throughout Artsakh, as well as the rest of Armenia. Upon completion, graduates are able to enter the workforce, generate income, and build and provide for their family.


In a country still feeling the effects of war, some children do not receive the parental supervision they deserve. For that reason, Armenia Fund is constructing the Shushi Boarding Kindergarten – an orphanage where children receive shelter and have access to the town’s educational facilities, as well as the opportunity to attend a vocational school later in life.


Shushi’s reputation as an historical hub for Armenian culture also figures into the work that Armenia Fund does there. Most recently the reconstruction of the Shushi Culture and Education Center has sought to reestablish a base for cultural activity. The center will include arts and crafts areas, a folk music band and dance group, a puppet theater, as well as a modern, HD surround-sound movie theater. Supplemental financing from Artsakh’s government is currently going toward building a modern theater stage, as well.


These ongoing projects complement the established institutions in the town that Armenia Fund helped get back on their feet, particularly the Daniel Ghazaryan Music College and Muratsan Vocational School. In the former, puppet theater and dance rehearsals are already attended by schoolchildren and teenagers from Shushi and nearby towns.


In all, since the end of the Artsakh War, Armenia Fund and the Armenians throughout the world who donated to it, have realized over $11.5 million in infrastructural, educational, and cultural projects in Shushi. The impact on the town’s vitality is as plain as day.


The liberation of Shushi was a great victory. Winning the war and securing Artsakh’s independence was an even greater victory. The greatest victory will be to remember and realize what our soldiers were fighting for and what our people died for – the right to live and prosper in a free Armenian land. The work of Armenia Fund is based on a belief in that right and through their contributions, Armenians everywhere have been a continuing part of making it a reality.


Happy Shushi Liberation Day! Our progress continues.



Shushi: Restoring the Crown Jewel of Armenian Civilization